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Wolverine
The wolverine is a meat eating animal, or carnivore. It's body
length can get up to 87 centimeters as an adult and weigh about 45 lbs. It
looks sort of like a bear, with short legs, but it is the largest member of
the weasel family. The wolverine is powerfully built and is well adapted to
living in the cold. It has very strong jaws that can bite through frozen meat
and bone. Its head is wide and kind of rounded, with small eyes and smallround
ears. Its paws are very large with long claws. The wolverine's fur is thick
and a glossy dark brown.
It is known for it's physical strength and sharp, accurate hunting skills.
It ranges from western United States, through Canada, up to Alaska. Wolverines
have a very keen sense of smell that helps it locate food. It feeds mostly
on rodents, fish, reptiles, birds, carrion, and sometimes berries. It's habitat
is in the boreal forests of the northern North American continent.
During breeding season the males usually stay close to the female, but they
prefers to travel alone. The females give birth to about 2 to 3 kits in March.
The kits are born furry and their eyes are closed. They are weaned in about
9 to 10 months. They reach adult size by early winter but may stay with their
mother until they are old enough to reproduce.
The wolverines need a large home territory of about 200 square miles. They
need lots of shelters in rock crevices and among boulders to hole up during
bad weather or to escape predators. Its huge, flat feet and long claws make
the wolverine an excellent climber. Their feet also act as snowshoes and keep
them from sinking into deep snow.
The wolverine is a shy animal that tries to avoid contact with humans. Human
settlements and low birth rates have decreased the wolverine populations in
North America. Wolverines are considered a rare and vulnerable species.
There has only been one confirmed sighting of
a Wolverine in the past 50 year sin Michigan and that was in 2004 in the lower
peninsula.
There could be some in the Upper Peninsula but probably not a breeding population.