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Peregrin Falcon
A large, robust falcon, The Peregrine Falcon is slate-grey above
and pale below, with fine black bars and spots. The head is hooded with black
and has a wide black "moustache". Young birds are brown or brownish-slate
above and heavily streaked below. Usually a silent bird, a rasping "kack-kack-kack-kack"
can be heard while nesting.
The Peregrine Falcon breeds from Alaska and the Canadian Arctic, south through
the mountainous west and sparingly in the east, wintering coastally, north
to British Columbia. They prefer open country, especially along rivers and
lakes and occasionally in cities. In the Upper Peninsula they are found at
Isle Royale and at the Pictured Rocks National lakeshore.
During the 1950's and 1960's a pesticide was used that caused the eggshell
to thin, drastically declining the population of the Peregrine Falcon. Since
then this pesticide has been banned and this falcon's numbers are increasing
again. They survive chiefly on birds, rodents and insects This bird lays its
2-4 cream or buff coloured eggs with reddish-brown spots in either an abandoned
bird's nest or on a cliff